摘要：<span style="font-family:宋體;font-size:small;"> </span> <p style="margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;"> <span style="font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-hansi-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;"><span style="font-size:small;">鉆不銹鋼用什么鉆頭？</span></span> </p> <span style="font-family:宋體;font-size:small;"> </span> <p style="margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;"> <span style="font-size:small;"><span style="font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-hansi-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">首先在選擇鉆頭之前，請(qǐng)隨小編看一看不銹鋼工件加工時(shí)難點(diǎn)是什么</span><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';"><span lang="EN-US">?</span></span><span style="font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-hansi-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">找出難點(diǎn)就可以很準(zhǔn)確、很快速的找到使用的鉆頭了。</span></span> </p> <span style="font-family:宋體;font-size:small;"> </span> <p style="margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;"> <span style="font-size:small;"><span style="font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-hansi-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;"> 一、不銹鋼工件加工的難點(diǎn)有哪些</span><span lang="EN-US"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';">?</span></span></span> </p> <span style="font-family:宋體;font-size:small;"> </span> <p style="margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;"> <span style="font-size:small;"><span style="font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-hansi-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;"> </span><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';"><span lang="EN-US">1.</span></span><span style="font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-hansi-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">容易粘刀：</span></span><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:small;"> </span><span style="font-size:small;"><span style="font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-hansi-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">不銹鋼加工時(shí)切屑強(qiáng)韌、切削溫度很高。當(dāng)強(qiáng)韌的切屑流經(jīng)前刀面時(shí)，將產(chǎn)生粘結(jié)、熔焊等粘刀現(xiàn)象，影響加工零件表面粗糙度</span><span lang="EN-US"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';">;</span></span></span> </p> <span style="font-family:宋體;font-size:small;"> </span> <p style="margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;"> <span style="font-size:small;"><span style="font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-hansi-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;"> </span><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';"><span lang="EN-US">2.</span></span><span style="font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-hansi-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">加工硬化嚴(yán)重：奧氏體不銹鋼以及一些高溫合金不銹鋼均為奧氏體組織，切削時(shí)加工硬化傾向大，通常是普通碳素鋼的數(shù)倍，刀具在加工硬化區(qū)域內(nèi)切削，使刀具壽命縮短</span><span lang="EN-US"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';">;</span></span></span> </p> <span style="font-family:宋體;font-size:small;"> </span> <p style="margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;"> <span style="font-size:small;"><span style="font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-hansi-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;"> </span><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';"><span lang="EN-US">3.</span></span><span style="font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-hansi-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">切削力大，切削溫度高：該類型材料強(qiáng)度大，切削時(shí)切向應(yīng)力大、塑性變形大，因而切削力大。此外材料導(dǎo)熱性極差，造成切削溫度升高，且高溫往往集中在刀具刃口附近的狹長區(qū)域內(nèi)，從而加快了刀具的磨損</span><span lang="EN-US"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';">;</span></span></span> </p> <span style="font-family:宋體;font-size:small;"> </span> <p style="margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;"> <span style="font-size:small;"><span style="font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-hansi-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;"> </span><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';"><span lang="EN-US">4.</span></span><span style="font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-hansi-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">刀具磨損快：上述材料一般含高熔點(diǎn)元素、塑性大，切削溫度高，使刀具磨損加快，磨刀、換刀頻繁，從而影響了生產(chǎn)效率，提高了刀具使用成本</span><span lang="EN-US"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';">;</span></span></span> </p> <span style="font-family:宋體;font-size:small;"> </span> <p style="margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;"> <span style="font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-hansi-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;"><span style="font-size:small;"> 二、通過上述加工難點(diǎn)分析，不銹鋼的在鉆削加工中的對(duì)不銹鋼鉆頭的選擇和加工參數(shù)與普的材料都有許多不同，對(duì)鉆頭的選擇建議如下</span></span> </p> <span style="font-family:宋體;font-size:small;"> </span> <p style="margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;"> <span style="font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-hansi-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;"><span style="font-size:small;"> 硬質(zhì)合金不銹鋼鉆頭</span></span> </p> <span style="font-family:宋體;font-size:small;"> </span> <p style="margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;"> <span style="font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-hansi-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;"><span style="font-size:small;"> ㈠涂層：</span></span> </p> <span style="font-family:宋體;font-size:small;"> </span> <p style="margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;"> <span style="font-size:small;"><span style="font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-hansi-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;"> </span><span style="font-family:宋體;mso-bidi-font-family:宋體;">⑴</span><span style="font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-hansi-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">高溫合金與難加工不銹鋼優(yōu)選</span><span lang="EN-US"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';">;</span></span></span> </p> <span style="font-family:宋體;font-size:small;"> </span> <p style="margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;"> <span style="font-size:small;"><span style="font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-hansi-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;"> </span><span style="font-family:宋體;mso-bidi-font-family:宋體;">⑵</span><span style="font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-hansi-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">韌性好的細(xì)顆粒材質(zhì)等級(jí)和</span><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';"><span lang="EN-US"> TiAIN </span></span><span style="font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-hansi-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">鍍層</span><span lang="EN-US"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';">;</span></span></span> </p> <span style="font-family:宋體;font-size:small;"> </span> <p style="margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;"> <span style="font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-hansi-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;"><span style="font-size:small;"> 紅硬性極好</span></span> </p> <span style="font-family:宋體;font-size:small;"> </span> <p style="margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;"> <span style="font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-hansi-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;"><span style="font-size:small;"> 抗化學(xué)與氧化磨損**</span></span> </p> <span style="font-family:宋體;font-size:small;"> </span> <p style="margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;"> <span style="font-size:small;"><span style="font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-hansi-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;"> </span><span style="font-family:宋體;mso-bidi-font-family:宋體;">⑶</span><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';"><span lang="EN-US">PVD </span></span><span style="font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-hansi-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">鍍層</span><span lang="EN-US"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';">;</span></span></span> </p> <span style="font-family:宋體;font-size:small;"> </span> <p style="margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;"> <span style="font-size:small;"><span style="font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-hansi-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;"> </span><span lang="EN-US"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';">(Ti,AI) N TiN.</span></span></span> </p> <span style="font-family:宋體;font-size:small;"> </span> <p style="margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;"> <span style="font-size:small;"><span style="font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-hansi-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;"> ㈡鉆頭本體：在鉆尖，橫刃，刃口處理</span><span lang="EN-US"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';">;</span></span></span> </p> <span style="font-family:宋體;font-size:small;"> </span> <p style="margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;"> <span style="font-size:small;"><span style="font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-hansi-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;"> ㈢切削液推薦乳化液，濃度含量為</span><span lang="EN-US"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';"> 10%;</span></span></span> </p> <span style="font-family:宋體;font-size:small;"> </span> <p style="margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;"> <span style="font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-hansi-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;"><span style="font-size:small;"> 含鈷高速鋼</span></span> </p> <span style="font-family:宋體;font-size:small;"> </span> <p style="margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;"> <span style="font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-hansi-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;"><span style="font-size:small;"> 含鈷高速鋼</span></span> </p> <span style="font-family:宋體;font-size:small;"> </span> <p style="margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;"> <span style="font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-hansi-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;"><span style="font-size:small;"> 涂層：耐高溫，抗粘，耐磨</span></span> </p> <span style="font-family:宋體;font-size:small;"> </span> <p style="margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;"> <span style="font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-hansi-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;"><span style="font-size:small;"> 鉆頭本體：含鈷高速鋼本體韌性更好。</span></span> </p> <span style="font-family:宋體;font-size:small;"> </span> <p style="margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;"> <span lang="EN-US"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:small;">&nbsp;</span></span> </p> <span style="font-family:宋體;font-size:small;"> </span>